Search results for "thermal niche"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Integrating functional traits into correlative species distribution models to investigate the vulnerability of marine human activities to climate cha…

2021

Climate change and particularly warming are significantly impacting marine ecosystems and the services they provided. Temperature, as the main factor driving all biological processes, may influence ectotherms metabolism, thermal tolerance limits and distribution species patterns. The joining action of climate change and local stressors (including the increasing human marine use) may facilitate the spread of non-indigenous and native outbreak forming species, leading to associated economic consequences for marine coastal economies. Marine aquaculture is one among the most economic anthropogenic activities threatened by multiple stressors and in turn, by increasing hard artificial substrates …

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesEnvironmental EngineeringClimate ChangeNicheSpecies distributionVulnerabilityClimate changeHarmful foulingBayesian statistics010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPhysiological modelHumansEnvironmental ChemistryHuman ActivitiesMarine ecosystem14. Life underwaterWaste Management and DisposalEcosystembusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEnvironmental resource managementTemperatureBayes TheoremMarine spatial planning15. Life on landMarine spatial planningPollutionFunctional-SDMGeographyThermal niche13. Climate actionEctothermThreatened speciesbusinessScience of The Total Environment
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Extremely rapid acclimation of Escherichia coli to high temperature over a few generations of a fed-batch culture during slow warming

2014

This study aimed to demonstrate that adequate slow heating rate allows two strains of Escherichia coli rapid acclimation to higher temperature than upper growth and survival limits known to be strain-dependent. A laboratory (K12-TG1) and an environmental (DPD3084) strain of E. coli were subjected to rapid (few seconds) or slow warming (1 degrees C 12 h(-1)) in order to (re) evaluate upper survival and growth limits. The slow warming was applied from the ancestral temperature 37 degrees C to total cell death 46-54 degrees C: about 30 generations were propagated. Upper survival and growth limits for rapid warming (46 degrees C) were lower than for slow warming (46-54 degrees C). The thermal l…

Hot TemperatureMembrane FluidityAcclimatizationslow warmingBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyAcclimatizationProtein Structure SecondaryHot Temperature03 medical and health sciencesAcclimation;Escherichia coli;slow warming;thermal nicheBotanymedicineEscherichia coli[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringEscherichia coliOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyBacteriological Techniques0303 health sciencesStrain (chemistry)030306 microbiologyEscherichia coli ProteinsTotal cellBacterial LoadFed-batch cultureBatch Cell Culture Techniques13. Climate actionBiophysicsThermal limitthermal nicheRandom mutationAcclimation
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